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About FIMS

The International Federation of Sports Medicine / Fédération Internationale de Médécine du Sport (FIMS) was established in 1928, shortly after the first of the modern Olympic Games was held. FIMS is a structured and well-organised association, strongly committed to the promotion of the study and development of sports medicine throughout the world. The purpose and administration of FIMS is clearly set out in its Statutes and By-Laws. FIMS is made up of continental and national sports medicine associations, as well as multinational groups and individual members.

FIMS' educational function is strongly promoted through its courses (Team Physician's Course), international congresses etc. held regularly, and the publication of scientific information related to sports medicine (Position Statements, International SportMed Journal).

 

A CHRONOLOGY of the HISTORY of FIMS

20th CENTURY - PIONEERS and FORERUNNERS of FIMS (1900 – 1945)

1911    Dresden (Germany): First International Hygiene Exhibition.
            A Sports Laboratory, managed by Arthur Mallwitz was present.
            Everyone could test here his own fitness under medical control.

1912    Oberhof (Germany): First German Congress for the Scientific Investigation of Sports and
            Physical Education.
            Founding German Committee for Scientific Research of Sports and Physical Education

1913    Paris (France): First French International Congress on Physical Education
1913    Lausanne (Switzerland): Olympic Congress on Physiology and Psychology of Sports

1915    Arthur Mallwitz appointed as the first Sports-Physician, the first specialist in the new area
            of the Medical Science: Sports Medicine.


The first World War interrupted the further development of Sports Medicine for a long period.
The first Sports Medicine news after the first World War came from France.

 

1921    Paris, January: Founding of the French Medical Society of Physical Education and Sports
1921    Amsterdam, April: Founding of the Netherlands Medical Association for Physical Education 1922
            Founding of the Swiss Medical Association for Physical Education

1922    The first European Sports Medical Journal, published by The French Society –SMEPS-
            “Revue Médicale d’Éducation Physique et de Sport”

1924    Berlin: Second German Sports Medicine Congress
            The first World War had interrupted the so hopeful started early development in 1912 in
            Germany for more than 10 years.
            During this meeting the organisation changed its name into:
            German Medical Association for the Promotion of Physical Education.


After the first World-War the idea of creating an International Association of Sports Medicine started almost simultaneously in France, Switzerland, Germany, Poland and Holland and brings together the concept of protecting the health of the athlete as well as making the athlete a point of reference for the studies that would later on be the fundamental basis for the development of many Sports Sciences (De Rose 2003).
 

1925    Prague (Czechoslovakia): International Olympic Congress on Pedagogics
            A proposal to found a Medical Commission of the IOC was not accepted by the IOC.

1927    April: On initiative of Francis Messerli (Secretary General of the Swiss NOC) and Wilhelm
            Knoll (chairman of the Medical Commission for the 2nd Winter Games in St. Moritz) an 
            invitation had been sent for an International Conference on 20 February 1928 (date later
            changed to 14 February) in the City Hall of St. Moritz during the Olympic Winter Games

1927    October, Berlin (Germany): 4th Congress German Association.
            Walter Schnell, president of the German Association invited sports medicine interested
            physicians from 12 countries for an informal discussion about international cooperation and
            the foundation of an international organisation of Sports Medicine.

1928    February, 14 St. Moritz: Physicians from 11 countries founded the
            “Association Internationale Médico-Sportive” (AIMS), today FIMS
            First President: Wilhelm Knoll (Switzerland);
            First Secretary General: Arthur Mallwitz (Germany).

1928    August, Amsterdam: First International Congress of the AIMS during the 9th Olympic
            Summer Games under the chairmanship of Frederick Buytendijk

1929    Rome (Italy): Foundation of the Italian Medical Association of Physical Education

1930    Vienna (Austria): Executive Meeting

1931    Rome (Italy): International Sports Medicine Course

1933    Torino (Italy): 2nd International AIMS Congress
            André Latarjet (France) elected as AIMS President

1934    Chamonix (France): 3rd International FIMS Congress
            Change of name into: FÉDÉRATION INTERNATIONALE de MÉDECINE SPORTIVE
            This name retained till 1998.
            On proposal of Patrick Schamasch (medical director IOC) the name changed in 1998 at the
            World Congress in Orlando into:
            FÉDÉRATION INTERNATIONALE de MÉDECINE du SPORT

1936    Berlin (Germany): 4th International FIMS Congress

1937    Wadislow Dybowski (Poland), who was one of the initiators and promoters of an
            international organisation in 1925 and 1927 and one of the founding members of the AIMS in

1928    organised the first Polish Sports Physicians Congress, which established the
             Polish Sports Physicians Association (today the Polish Society of Sports Medicine)

1937    Paris (France): 5th International FIMS Congress
            Leonardo Conti (Germany) elected as FIMS President;
            Ugo Cassinis (Italy) elected as Secretary General

1939    Brussels (Belgium): 6th International FIMS Congress


The Election of Conti as FIMS president had fatal consequences on the further development.
He was sentenced to death as a war criminal by an international military court.
This period is black pages in the history of FIMS.

 

REVIVAL of FIMS (1946 – 1951)

After the end of the 2nd World War Albert Govaerts (Belgium) and Jiri Kral (Czechoslovakia) took the initiative to discuss the Rejuvenation of FIMS and they prepared a first meeting after the war.

1947   Brussels (Belgium): General Assembly of FIMS
           Albert Govaerts elected as FIMS President; Jiri Kral elected as Secretary General

1948   Prague (Czechoslovakia): 7th International FIMS Congress

1950   Florence (Italy): 8th International FIMS Congress

 

EXTENSIVE DEVELOPMENT of FIMS (1952-1966).

A prevalently European organization

1952    Paris (France): 9th International FIMS Congress

1954    Beograd (Yugoslavia): 10th International FIMS Congress

1954    New York (USA): Founding “American Chapter of FIMS” First President: J.B.Wolffe
            Name of organization changed in 1955 to American College of Sports Medicine (ACSM)
            For the further History and events of the ACSM see the book “Out of Many, One” 
            by Jack W.Berryman, ACSM Historian

1956    Luxembourg: 11th International FIMS Congress

1956    Paris (France): Founding first Multinational Regional Group of FIMS in Europe
            Latin Group of Physical and Sport Medicine; 
            From 1985: Latin and Mediterranean Group of Sports Medicine (GLMMS)

1957    Naples (Italy): First Congress of the Latin Group

1958    Moscow (USSR): 12th International FIMS Congress
            30th Anniversary of FIMS

1960     Vienna (Austria): 13th International FIMS Congress

1962     Santiago do Chile (Chile): 14th International FIMS Congress 
             Besides the International FIMS Congresses, FIMS started in 1963 with organising
             “FIMS European Congresses”.

1963     Prague (Czechoslovakia): 1st FIMS European Congress.

1964     Tokyo (Japan): 15th International FIMS Congress

 

WORLDWIDE EXPANSION of FIMS (1966 - 1986)

Including all five continents

1966    Hannover (Germany):16th FIMS World Congress
            From now on the name of International FIMS congress changed into FIMS World Congress

1968    Mexico-City (Mexico): 17th FIMS World Congress

1969    Bucharest (Romania): Founding Balkan Association of Sports Medicine;
            13th Balkan Congress in 2004 Drama (Greece)

1970    Oxford (Great-Britain):18th FIMS World Congress

1972    Athens (Greece): First Balkan Congress 

1972    Munich (Germany):19th FIMS World Congress

1974    Melbourne (Australia): 20th FIMS World Congress
            Budapest (Hungary): 3rd FIMS European Congress

1975    Foundation of COPAMEDE

1976    Montreal (Canada): FIMS Council of Delegates
            First FIMS Gold Medal for Giuseppe La Cava
            Ludwig Prokop elected as FIMS President

1978    Brasilia (Brazil): 21st FIMS World Congress

1980    Rome (Italy): FIMS Council of Delegates
            FIMS Gold Medal for Jiri Kral, John Williams and Alojzii Sef
            Ejnar Eriksson (Sweden) elected as FIMS President
            Alan Ryan (USA) elected as Secretary General

1980    Ystad (Sweden) Founding North West European Chapter of FIMS. 
            Initiators Ejnar Eriksson and Per Renstrom. The NWEC had no president, only an elected
            secretary general. There were annual meetings in one of the member countries but the NWEC
            didn’t organise Congresses.

1982    Foundation of the African Union of Sports Medicine

1982    Vienna (Austria): 22nd FIMS World Congress
            FIMS Gold Medal for Ludwig Prokop and Per-Olof Åstrand
            Ejnar Eriksson re-elected as FIMS President
            Alan Ryan re-elected as Secretary General

1984    Rome (Italy): FIMS Council of Delegates


STRENGTHEN EXTERNAL RELATIONS (1986 - 1994)

1986    Brisbane (Australia): 23rd FIMS World Congress
           FIMS Gold Medal for Ernest Strauzenberg
           Wildor Hollmann (Germany) elected as FIMS President
           Eduardo De Rose (Brazil) elected as Secretary General

1986    Prague (Czechoslovakia): 4th FIMS European Congress

1987    Rome (Italy) march: Executive Committee Meeting

1987    Montevideo (Uruguay) October: Executive Committee Meeting

1988    San Sebastian (Spain) April: Executive Committee Meeting
            Seoul (Korea) September: Executive Committee Meeting
            Barcelona (Spain): 5th FIMS European Congress
            Barcelona (Spain) December: FIMS Council of Delegates

1990    Abidjan (Cote D’Ivoire): Executive Committee Meeting

1990    Amsterdam (The Netherlands) 24th FIMS World Congress
            FIMS Gold Medal for Wildor Hollmann and Antonio Venerando
            Wildor Hollmann re-elected as FIMS President
            Eduardo De Rose re-elected as Secretary General

Last decade of the 20th Century: Strong Development and Expansion of FIMS in Asia

1990    Beijing (China), September: Foundation Asian Federation of Sports Medicine
            First President: Qu Mian-Yu; First Secretary General: Kai Ming Chan

1990    Paris (France): Executive Committee Meeting

1991    Budapest (Hungary): 6th FIMS European Congress
            Casablanca (Morocco): Executive Committee Meeting

1992    Hong Kong: 1st Asian Federation Congress
            Executive Committee Meeting and FIMS Council of Delegates
            FIMS Gold Medal for Prince Alexandre De Merode, Ludovit Komadel and Albert Dirix

1992    Rome (Italy): Commemorazione Academica in Onore di Antonio Venerando
            Executive Committee Meeting

1993    Nicosia (Cyprus): 7th FIMS European Congress

1994    Cologne (Germany): Joint Meeting FIMS and WHO
            Executive Committee Meeting
 

CREATING a WorldWide “FIMS FAMILY” (1994-2002)

Leadership and strong influence of Eduardo De Rose

1994    Athens (Greece) 25th FIMS World Congress
            FIMS Citation of Honour for Ion Dragan and Qu Mian-Yu
            Eduardo De Rose (Brasil) elected as FIMS President; Skip Knuttgen elected as Secretary General

1995    Hong Kong: Executive Committee Meeting

1995    Stockholm (Sweden): Farewell Conference in Honour of Ejnar Eriksson

1995    Granada (Spain): 8th FIMS European Congress

1996    Manila (Philippines) 2nd Asian Federation Congress
            Executive Committee Meeting
            FIMS Council of Delegates: no quorum, no decisions

1996    Atlanta (USA) during the Olympic Games: FIMS Council of Delegates

1996    Rome (Italy): Commemorazione Academica in Onore di Sylvano Silvij
            Executive Committee Meeting

1997    Hong Kong, January: Congress on Sports and Children

1997    Rio de Janeiro (Brazil): Executive Committee Meeting
            Gramado (Brazil): 17th COPAMEDE Congress

1997    Thermas de Vigo (Portugal), September: Executive Committee Meeting

1997    Porto (Portugal), September: 9th FIMS European Congress
            Founding of the European Federation of Sports Medicine (EFSM).
            First President Norbert Bachl (Austria) and First Secretary General Fabio Pigozzi (Italy)

1998    Orlando (USA) 26th FIMS World Congress in combination with the
            45th Annual Meeting of ACSM
            Change of name into: Fédération Internationale de Médecine du Sport
            Wildor Hollmann appointed as Honorary President
            FIMS Gold Medal for Ali Bouzayen, Francisque Commandré and Robert Frenkl
            Eduardo De Rose re-elected as FIMS President; Walter Frontera elected as Secretary General

1998    Nicosia (Cyprus): FIMS 1st Euro-Asian Congress
            Executive Committee Meeting

1999    Hong Kong: FIMS and WHO: Forum on Active Ageing
            Executive Committee Meeting. Strategic planning session: Vision for the future
            FIMS Gold Medal for Per Renstrom and Juan José Gonzalez Iturri

1999    Columbia: 18th COPAMEDE Congress

1999    Innsbruck (Austria): 10th FIMS European Congress = 1st EFSM European Congress

2000    Muscat (Oman): 3rd Asian Federation Congress
            Executive Committee Meeting
            FIMS Gold Medal for Qu Mian-Yu

2000    Cairo (Egypt): 3rd Pan African Sports Medicine Congress

2000    Abidjan (Cote D’Ivoire): Executive Committee Meeting

2000    Paris (France): FIMS New Millennium Celebration
            Executive Committee Meeting

2000    Reims (France): FIMS Council of Delegates

2001    Rome (Italy): Executive Committee Meeting
            Visit by Prince Alexandre De Merode

2001    Islamabad (Pakistan): 4th Asian Federation Congress: had to be postponed

2001    Montevideo (Uruguay): 19th COPAMEDE Congress
            Executive Committee Meeting

2001    Oviedo (Spain): 2nd EFSMA European Congress

2002    Vienna (Austria): Executive Committee Meeting
            Visit by Mario Pescante, President EOC
            FIMS Gold Medal for Kurt Tittel

2002    Budapest (Hungary): 27th FIMS World Congress
            Two Honorary Speakers: Per-Olof Astrand and Wildor Hollmann
            Kai Ming Chan elected as FIMS President; Walter Frontera re-elected as Secretary General
            First Meeting of the new Executive Committee: Four Year Plan
 

FIMS LEADERSHIP and GLOBAL PARTNERSHIP (2002)

Promotion of Sports Medicine for Excellence, Health, Productivity, Culture and Peace

2002    Pakistan, 26 April: Assassination of Nishat Mallick, member of the FIMS Executive
            Committee and at that time President of the Asian Federation

2002    Rome July: the Medical and Scientific Commission of the EOC had been established with
            Fabio Pigozzi as President and Norbert Bachl as Secretary

2002    Hong Kong, November: Executive Committee Meeting

2002    Seoul (Korea): 5th Asian Congress

 

2003 CELEBRATION 75 years FIMS in all the 5 CONTINENTS

2003    Cape Town (South Africa): 10th Biannual SASMA Congress

2003    St. Moritz (Switzerland): Celebration Meeting of 75th Anniversary of FIMS 

2003    Lausanne (Switzerland): Reception of FIMS Delegation by IOC President Jacques Rogge

2003    Santo Domingo (Dominican Republic) : 20th Pan American (Copamede) Congress

2003    Hasselt (Belgium): 3rd EFSMA European Congress
            FIMS Executive Committee Meeting

2003    Sheffield (Great Britain): “The Cutting Edge”

2003    Canberra (Australia): Australian Conference of Science and Medicine in Sport

2003    Berlin (Germany): BJD (Bone and Joint Decade) World Network Conference

2003    Athens (Greece): 7th IOC Olympic World Congress on Sports Sciences

2003    Colombo (Sri Lanka): 6th Asian Congress

2003    Amritsar (India), December: Silver Jubilee Congress of Indian Association of Sports Medicine 
            Prof. Nishat Mallick Memorial Lecture by K.M.Chan

2004    Muscat (Oman), January: 28th FIMS World Congress
            Concluding chapter of the Celebration of the 75th Anniversary
            FIMS Gold Medal for Eduardo De Rose

2004    Drama (Greece): 13th Balkan Sports Medicine Congress
            Meeting Bureau of FIMS

2004    FIMS Ambassador Tour to East Europe: Poland (Krakow), Slovakia (Trencianske Teplice)
            and Serbia Montenegro (Belgrade)

2004    Rome (Italy): Celebration of the 75th anniversary of the Italian Federation
            FIMS Executive Committee Meeting

2005    Limasol (Cyprus): 4th EFSMA European Congress

2006    Beijing (China): 29th FIMS World Congress
            Walter Frontera elected as FIMS President; Fabio Pigozzi elected as Secretary General
            Eduardo De Rose appointed as Honorary President

2007    Prague (Czech Republic): 5th EFSMA European Congress

2008    Barcelona (Spain): 30th FIMS World Congress
            FIMS Gold Medal for Kai-Ming Chan

2009    Rome (Italy): Celebration of the 80th anniversary of the Italian Federation

2009    Atalya (Turkey): 6th EFSMA European Congress

2010    San Juan (Puerto Rico): 31st FIMS World Congress
            Fabio Pigozzi elected as FIMS President; Lyle Micheli elected as Secretary General
            FIMS Gold Medal for John Wesseling (Holland)
            FIMS Honorary Membership for Ernst Raas (Austria)

2010    Graz (Austria) Celebration of the 60th anniversary of the Austrian Association

2010    Lausanne (Switserland) FIMS Executive Committee Meeting

2011    Salzburg (Austria): 7th EFSMA European Congress

2012    Rome (Italy) 32nd FIMS World Congress
 
 

 
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